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Resilience & Complex Systems


#119 - Do We Really Need the Box?
A reused delivery box—uneven, worn, and unbranded—can feel disappointing, even if it reduces waste. This tension reveals something deeper: we say we value sustainability, yet still expect packaging to signal quality and care. As regulation and resource constraints push businesses toward simpler solutions, the challenge is not only operational but psychological. Can we adjust what “good” looks like—and accept less polished experiences without losing trust?
Adam Pawel Pietruszewski
6 days ago3 min read


#117 - Warsaw Is Changing — But Is It Resilient?
Warsaw is changing fast. Iconic buildings like Intraco, Ilmet, and Atrium International are disappearing, replaced by newer developments that signal progress. Yet demolition comes with hidden costs — lost materials, embodied carbon, and the erosion of urban memory. As the construction sector accounts for nearly 40% of global emissions, renovation and transformation may offer a more resilient path. The modernisation of V-Tower shows that progress does not always require starti
Adam Pawel Pietruszewski
Apr 143 min read


#114 - In the World of Confusions
Two reports measuring progress on the same Sustainable Development Goals present surprisingly different realities. The Global Sustainable Development Report and the Europe Sustainable Development Report rely on similar frameworks, yet their indicators, data sources and weighting lead to conflicting country rankings. A closer look at key differences reveals how methodological choices can reshape the narrative of sustainability.
Adam Pawel Pietruszewski
Mar 134 min read


#112 - Efficiency and Expansion
Over two centuries, energy efficiency has improved dramatically. Engines are cleaner, technologies smarter, and optimisation seems constant. Yet total energy use and material extraction continue to rise. Revisiting Jevons’ 19th-century insight, this reflection explores how efficiency gains can fuel expansion rather than reduction — and asks what it would take for efficiency to translate into sufficiency instead of scale.
Adam Pawel Pietruszewski
Feb 253 min read


#108 - OECD Population Trends
Can declining fertility and ageing populations be treated not as crises, but as design challenges? This reflection explores how demographic change may call for new systems, not panic — and why older age can be a source of resilience, not just risk. Perhaps the real shift we need is not in statistics, but in story.
Adam Pawel Pietruszewski
Jan 164 min read


#106 - Resilience in Agriculture – Part 3: If Nature Had a Voice
In Part 3 of the Resilience in Agriculture series, we explore how farming might transform if Nature had a voice. Drawing on Prof. Julia Wright’s work on Subtle Agroecologies, this piece contrasts industrial and ecological knowledge systems, questions how we define success in farming, and proposes a bold idea: could the price of an apple reflect a deeper harmony between people and the land?
Adam Pawel Pietruszewski
Dec 19, 20253 min read


#105 - Resilience in Agriculture – Part 2: Choosing the Right Kind of Resilience?
How can farmers respond to growing challenges like climate change and economic instability? Resilience seems to be the answer—but what kind? Drawing on animal metaphors from the Polish Academy of Sciences, we explore the trade-offs between robustness, adaptability, and transformation. Can a farm be like a turtle, chameleon, and butterfly all at once—or is a new metaphor needed?
Adam Pawel Pietruszewski
Dec 12, 20253 min read


#104 - Resilience in Agriculture: Rethinking Sustainability from the Ground Up
We recently held a resilience seminar at Juchowo Farm, exploring how agriculture can adapt to the challenges of climate, consumption, and biodiversity loss. Biomass now accounts for 28% of climate impact and 97% of biodiversity loss. Can models like biodynamic farming offer a path forward? Resilience is no longer a buzzword—it’s a necessity.
Adam Pawel Pietruszewski
Dec 1, 20254 min read


#101 - Entrepreneurship Through the Ages: From Growth Engines to Sustainable Innovation
Over the past two weeks, my students and I explored how entrepreneurship has evolved from solving essential societal needs to navigating today’s growth-obsessed economy. From steam engines to the internet, innovation has driven immense progress — but are we now stuck in a growth trap? The entrepreneurs of tomorrow may be those who redefine success through sustainability, balance, and purpose.
Adam Pawel Pietruszewski
Oct 31, 20253 min read


#97 - Entrepreneurship at Nature’s Pace
Visiting Dwórzno Vineyard in Poland sparked reflections on entrepreneurship, resilience, and the value of moving at nature’s pace. In a country where vineyards didn’t exist under communism, this family-run business shows how patience, stress, and long-term vision can shape sustainable growth. Sometimes, deep roots matter more than fast returns.
Adam Pawel Pietruszewski
Oct 2, 20253 min read


#95 - Why Poland Lags in Innovation – A Tale of Two Rankings
Poland ranks low in both the European Innovation Scoreboard and the Global Innovation Index, reflecting persistent weaknesses in collaboration, institutional stability, and business environment. Despite strong government R&D support, limited cooperation among research and business sectors continues to hinder progress. The key message: “Collaborate more, reform less.”
Adam Pawel Pietruszewski
Sep 18, 20253 min read


#94 - Resilient Urban Design: Rethinking Architecture for People & Planet
How we build shapes the resilience of our societies — and the future of our planet. In Grey Hour: Time for a New Architecture, Filip Springer explores how architecture must evolve beyond profit-driven design toward sustainable, community-centered spaces. From 15-minute cities to adaptive reuse, we must build less, rethink comfort, and align interests for a more resilient, livable future.
Adam Pawel Pietruszewski
Sep 10, 20254 min read


# 84 Can Resilience be Measured?
Resilience is a concept that is intuitively understood but surprisingly difficult to measure. For the Earth as a system, the Planetary Boundaries Framework offers a relatively precise set of measures that help define resilience in environmental terms—essentially, how much pressure our planet can absorb before its vital systems are at risk. But when it comes to individuals, organizations, or even entire societies, no such commonly accepted measurement framework exists.
Adam Pawel Pietruszewski
Jun 11, 20255 min read


#83 - Can a Divided Nation Be Led by a Strong President?
economic divides.
Karol Nawrocki won with less than 51% of the vote—drawing support mainly from rural communities, lower-income voters, and those without university degrees.
Adam Pawel Pietruszewski
Jun 4, 20253 min read


#79 - From Plate to Planet: A Diet That Makes a Difference!
As the planet struggles to keep pace with our appetites, the true cost of our food choices is becoming impossible to ignore! Agriculture...
Adam Pawel Pietruszewski
May 7, 20254 min read


#74 - How is Wealth Inequality Impacting Societies
Addressing inequality is not just a matter of fairness but also resilience—societies with greater equality are often better equipped to...
Adam Pawel Pietruszewski
Apr 2, 20255 min read


#71 - Is Organic Food Only Food?
The Consumer Dilemma: Price, Choice, and Responsibility When you see organic rucola priced 50% higher than the regular option, what comes...
Adam Pawel Pietruszewski
Mar 12, 20254 min read


#69 - The 3,000-Year Question: Does Longevity Equal Resilience?
Even the mightiest can fail. Ancient Egypt’s colossal achievements were buried under sand for centuries...
Adam Pawel Pietruszewski
Feb 26, 20253 min read


#65 - Let's have some resilient fun: Can Shopping Become an Adventure?
"Let's have some resilient fun" shows some important topics in a more relaxed and joyful way. After all, humour is quoted as a desirable characteristic of resilient individuals like us! How Adventurous Shopping Can Be? Last autumn, a leading Polish retailer re-launched a successful advertising campaign aimed at kids: "Turn shopping into an amazing adventure full of magic." I began to wonder—where are we going, people? Are we truly shifting as a society toward magical, advent
Adam Pawel Pietruszewski
Jan 22, 20253 min read


#61 - What is the Relation Between Wealth and Happiness?
More evidence and perspectives are emerging that challenge the 20th-century growth-driven economy.
Adam Pawel Pietruszewski
Dec 18, 20244 min read
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